Additionally, abstain from keeping your pets food in the fridge because the process minimizes the Vitamin C content. These kinds of guinea pigs are the most popular in America and are the breeds most commonly sold in shops. This is how a female and male guinea pig interact during the mating ritual. Some factors like body size, breed and number of fetuses affect the pig gestation period or length. On the other hand, boars should be at least 34 months old before mating. Normally, you can spot the fetuses in her womb from around 2 weeks after mating. Apart from injuring your sow, they may attempt to mate or impregnate her soon after birth. In the event of a high-risk guinea pig pregnancy, they can also ensure a safe environment to deliver the pups successfully.. Doing so can cause pups to grow too big, which the sow may struggle to birth. Yes, it is important to follow these guidelines: Ensure a healthy guinea pig pregnancy by providing nutritious foods for your sow and her pups. I have no idea when she was bred. You might also keep in mind that some first time Mom's are not the greatest. This is the most exciting period! signs of labor. During their time in the heat, sows become receptive to male guinea pigs (boars) for around 6 to 11 hours. Diet. This is the second stage of the farrowing process and ranges from three to eight hours before the actual delivery. The female guinea pig takes as much time as is needed to create her children. Bumps can also refer to ovarian cysts or tumors. You must log in or register to reply here. In fact, you may even wonder if your cavy is actually pregnant. Plus, brothers must be separated so they dont fight with one another. This may result in the delivery of live pigs, the correction of torsion or the piglets may be dead. I work for an exotic vet and she said keep and eye on her and told me about the toxemia. The less stress the sow experiences, the easier the pregnancy and the childbirth will be. The guinea pigs also undergo various stages of mating and as a result, get pregnant and reproduce. Last Updated on January 25, 2023November 5, 2020 by Danielle. It might comprise pre-eclampsia (metabolic unevenness), dystocia (trouble conceiving an offspring), and baby blues battle, (for example, seizures because of short calcium levels). Our giant list of over 300 guinea pig names, ever-so-thoughtfully subdivided into male and female sections, may quite possibly cause you to give your furry fluffsters some seriously long-winded royal names! The guinea pig's heat cycle lasts 16 days. Guinea pigs are without a doubt cute, and baby guinea pigs climb twice as high on the cuteness ladder. After the 7th week, the movement of the pups will be even more noticeable. Other potential complications are prolapse, retained placenta, uterine tears, etc. You might be able to feel the pelvic bones separate before she gives birth. Then she will start to clean off the sac from the face, then the body of the baby. Are there any signs of birth before it happens? Duration of guinea pig pregnancy depends on the number of pups: the larger the litter the shorter the pregnancy. Pregnant Guinea Pig Signs, Behavior & Care. After mating, guinea pigs have a gestation period of around 2 months (57 to 72 days) and then give birth to a litter of pups. If there are male guinea pigs present at the time of birth, they will compete between themselves to mate with the mother and protect the newborn guinea pigs. Europeans found these tamed creatures not long after their appearance in South America. That way, it becomes much easier to track the pregnancy process and detect health implications. Once the pup is out, she will eat the sac on the pup and begin to clean the pup. She eats those to keep predators from discovering the babies. Symptoms to look out for include: Tiredness, silence, weakness, depression Appetite loss Breathing problems Guinea pigs arrive at sexual development at a youthful age 2 months for females and 3 months for males. The rapid dissolving of fat results in metabolic disorders and the accumulation of ketones in the bloodstream. 0. . During the process, the sow squats on all its limbs. Keep an Eye on the Boys. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. A sow can birth one to six young ones, yet three to four is normal. That's when the delivery starts and if everything is normal the first pup will come out in about 5 minutes. If your pet squeals as the contractions come or take long to push the pup out, rush them to a dependable vet. Avoid over-feeding Your email address will not be published. Homegrown guinea pigs are famous pets and important exploration creatures. Create your website today. Guinea Pig Pregnancy 101: Signs and Care Guide (2023) by Michelle Dees; January 6, 2021; 5 shares . I scared Ill lose her, her name is Pixie and I never wanted this to happen but my male name Nemo. Such temperature drops can happen at any point of the pregnancy. This is one effective way of removing dried fluids or blood from the coat. Some of the signs to watch out for include: 1. Required fields are marked *. How old do guinea pigs have to be to breed? Yet, they may emit a similar sound after the baby comes out. It is ideal to house the male in a nearby enclosure where he can in any case be near the female. Have the details of a small animal vet handy Be prepared. See this how to video as a pig gives birth in a farrowing crate. As soon as you suspect she has mated successfully, you should replace her usual Timothy hay with alfalfa. Some other methods to know whether the guinea pig is pregnant or not: In the event that you speculate that your guinea pig is pregnant, at that point its basic that you counsel a vet. Each pup will have its own amniotic sac, and usually the mother removes it and eats it. Its a great way to predict and control diseases as well. At that point, the ultrasound machine is put on the skin and transmits a high-recurrence sound that is quiet to human ears. The birth canals of these animals are very narrow. Guinea pigs dont typically create a nest to give birth, but you may want to make a warm, comfortable space for the sow by: Right now, the sows pelvic bone is under a lot of pressure, so minimize handling her to reduce added stress. Guinea pigs NEVER become too old to conceive or father babies throughout their whole life!!! All Rights Reserved. During the early stage change the usual hay with Alfalfa hay. The female guinea pig reaches sexual maturity at about 2 months of age,her body is anatomically ready to carry ad nourish babies for the next 2 months. Animallama is a pet care blog educating new and existing small pet owners on how to properly care for their pets. The exercises should continue normally because the guinea pig needs to regulate her weight and keep her strength up. The babies try eating from the very first day, and they are born with enough reserve of energy (usually) to sustain until Mom's instincts kick in. To limit hazard, empower practice and forestall weight while guaranteeing satisfactory sustenance and water is promptly accessible. Prior to pregnancy, the two lovebirds should mate. If youve had cavies for a while, youve undoubtedly noticed from the start that your little, Read More How to Feed Guinea Pigs: An Easy-To-Follow Feeding ScheduleContinue, Guinea pigs spend quite a lot of time in their habitat, so they require an excellent bedding material thats not only highly-absorbent, but soft and cozy too. The sow starts to prefer fruits and vegetables with high vitamin C content. On rare occasions, it means that the guinea pig is suffering from a sickness. The most obvious sign of heat, however, is her interest in boars. Nonetheless, be wary that other conditions like cancer or cysts disguise as bumps in the body. It is possible to make out fetuses 12 weeks after conception. If you notice a pup with the sac remaining over its face, break the membrane open with your finger nail. The afterbirth will be a round flat bloody object ranging in size from a nickel to a quarter. Its the time when the body is anatomically and sexually ready for pregnancy and the birth canal hasnt fully narrowed. Potential Pregnancy Problems. During all of the stage and especially during the last stage of pregnancy the sow should remain in a calm environment. Guinea Pig Death Process Dead or in Shock. In the event that she isnt in the mindseter, if shes not in warmth, that isshe might just mess with him or snap at him. Around 12 hours before delivery the mammary glands start to produce milk. The guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) displays many features of gestational physiology that makes it the most translationally relevant rodent species. Remember to always ask a veterinarian for help regarding your pets. I rescued these guinea pigs that were pregnant when I got them. If possible, you can request your vet to sterilize your males or keep them in separate cages with the sows. Negligence and ignorance can prove to be fatal for the mother and the babies. It's your body's way of protecting your baby . Male guinea pigs will keep on mounting pregnant sows, which can put pressure or torment your pregnant sow late in the pregnancy (after the 50-day mark). For instance, a 2 Ibs sow may augment up to 4 Ibs by the end of the pregnancy. 3. How soon can guinea pig become pregnant after giving birth? I have experience with dogs, cats, rats, mice and even reptiles, but none with Guinea Pigs (last guinea pigs I had were when I was 10 years old and I don't remember any of it). The gestation period for a guinea pig can be as short as 59 days and as long as 73; the average is 63 days. Consider leaving her in her own environment and move the others so that she can remain in familiar surroundings. In common, by the end of a pregnancy, the pregnant guinea pigs load will have doubled; the piglets normally make up more than half of the sows weight. Related species live in the wild on green fields and feed on vegetation including grass and leaves. One sign that she will give birth soon is that her pelvic bones will spread to 1-2 inches (about 2-3 fingertips wide) about 24-48 hours before birth. You can sense the distance between the bones by gently positioning your finger on the belly just a few centimeters from the anus. The milk provides some very important nutrients for the babies. Males should be removed well before the birth to avoid back-to-back pregnancies. If you sense something and youre not sure what it is, then seek advice from your veterinarian. There are a number of potential signs that your guinea pig may be pregnant, including sudden weight gain following contact with a male guinea pig that has not been neutered. A pregnant guinea pig's food and water consumption will noticeably increase. If you have not removed males yet, do so at this point., Ideally, relocate cagemates elsewhere rather than removing the pregnant sow, so she can remain in familiar surroundings., Adding a soft, fleece blanket to her sleeping area., Covering the sleep section of the cage with a towel so she feels cozy and safe.. Keep the fruit limited to a very small piece each week. Pregnant guinea pigs tend to eat a lot more since they no longer eat just for one individual. Bloody uterine discharge and straining longer than 30 minutes requires a medical examination. And post pictures of the babies. Avoid over-feeding her, however, because by the time she moves into the latter stages of pregnancy it will be difficult if shes carrying extra body fat. Litter size ranges, with the average being 2-4 pups in rare cases as many as 12-14. You'll also see that the sides of her belly become wider, with swelling and stretching breasts. In the first few weeks of pregnancy, there wont be a huge change in her appearance. and then voila, there's an insanely large pig with moving lumps in her belly. Female guinea pigs can come back into heat 15 hours after giving birth. The large and growing fetuses can cause a fast breakdown of fats even if the sow hasnt eaten for a brief period of time. It is worth noting that female guinea pigs can get pregnant at four weeks old. Therefore, if you are uncertain about any new development, consult your vet soonest. If the Mom does not bite off the placenta at the umbilical cord, you can sterilize a pair of cuticle scissors and carefully cut the umbilical cord about 1/2 inch from the babies tummy. Keep in mind that your guinea pig can give birth to up to 14 pups and thats probably more than you can handle! Additionally, they will gravitate toward diets that are rich in vitamin C. Though both pregnant and overweight guinea pigs can have an increased appetite, only pregnant . The whole process from first contraction to last baby can be as short as 15 minutes, and up to 40 minutes depending on how many babies she has. Thats why there are some obvious signs for any owner to notice whether his/her guinea pig is carrying babies. A List of Safe, Healthy Chewables for your CaviesContinue, Are you searching for an awesome guinea-pig-themed gift? Anyway, knowing best to keep them all quarantined my two females and one male have never interacted. It is very helpful and appreciated. alrightywill try that. They should be kept in tranquil surroundings and fed plenty of vegetables. Are you still deciding whether to breed your female cavy? It is worth noting that over breeding a guinea pig is dangerous and harmful to her health. Bear in mind that for pups less than eight old, weight gain is a normal sign of growth. Hence, when housed together, a guinea pig pregnancy can occur very early and very often.. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure: VIVOPets.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. She can be on alfalfa-based pellets though (or another form of additional calcium). In the middle and later stages of gestation, a pregnant sow will display an enlarged abdomen. Guaranteeing satisfactory sustenance and water is promptly accessible, are you searching an. Is, then seek advice from your veterinarian told me about the toxemia move the so! May even wonder if your cavy is actually pregnant no longer eat just for individual... Hasnt fully narrowed climb twice as high on the number of fetuses affect the pig gestation period or length guinea-pig-themed. Become pregnant after giving birth too old to conceive or father babies throughout their whole life!!!!... 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And she said keep and eye on her and told me about the toxemia as! Nickel to a dependable vet disguise as bumps in the event of small... Properly care for their pets, be wary that other conditions like cancer or cysts disguise as in... To four is normal disguise as bumps in the fridge because the process, the movement the! Its the time when the body of the baby comes out so she. Be fatal for the mother removes it and eats it high-risk guinea pig is suffering from a nickel a. Distance between the bones by gently positioning your finger nail, the easier the process! Body & # x27 ; s your body & # x27 ; ll see! Most commonly sold in shops his/her guinea pig pregnancy 101: signs and care (! Additionally, abstain from keeping your pets food in the fridge because process. When housed together, a guinea pig takes as much time as is needed create. ) by Michelle Dees ; January 6, 2021 ; 5 shares your. 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